The wiring method used determines which cables appear inside boxes. Regardless of the wiring method, box fill calculations apply equally to. Choosing the right electrical lighting distribution box is an important choice that will affect the safety, economy, and life of your electrical infrastructure. The most important parts of an electrical system are these. The following are some basic requirements for wiring: Select the appropriate wire: The appropriate wire specification should be selected according to the lighting load, and ensure that it meets the national. Distribution panels, breaker panels, load center, and/or distribution boards—any name you call them, they're a key part of every electrical system. Wiring distribution panels serve as the central hub and nerve center, routing power from the main service feed to multiple circuits. Chapter 300 of the National Electrical Code (NEC) provides guidelines for the selection and installation of conductors and cables for specific applications.